Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Housing Bull

I am bullish on housing.  I say this as someone who was a housing bear through much of the early 2000s.  My bullishness is based on a couple of simple premises, mainly that low new housing stock, falling existing housing supply, and improved employment will boost housing demand and home prices.  The last four years have had the lowest number of housing units added in any years since 1990 (which is as far back as the data I saw went).  Before 2009 there had never been less than 1 million units added annually.  Only 425,000 new units will be added to existing housing stock in 2011, which is the lowest of any of the last twenty years.  I encourage you to look at this post from Calculated Risk, and I have copied the table below: 

Housing Units added to Stock (000s)

1 to 4 Units5+ UnitsManufactured HomesSub-TotalDemolitions / ScrappageTotal added to Stock
19901010.8297.3188.31496.42001296.4
1991874.4216.6170.91261.92001061.9
1992999.7158210.51368.22001168.2
19931065.7127.1254.31447.12001247.1
19941192.1154.9303.91650.92001450.9
19951100.2212.4339.91652.52001452.5
19961161.6251.3363.31776.22001576.2
19971153.4247.1353.71754.22001554.2
19981200.3273.9373.11847.32001647.3
19991305.6299.3348.119532001753
20001269.1304.7250.41824.22001624.2
20011289.8281193.11763.92001563.9
20021360.1288.2168.51816.82001616.8
20031417.8260.8130.81809.42001609.4
20041555286.9130.71972.62001772.6
20051673.4258146.82078.22001878.2
20061695.3284.2117.32096.82001896.8
20071249.825395.71598.52001398.5
2008842.5277.281.91201.62001001.6
2009534.6259.849.8844.2150694.2
2010505.2146.550701.7150551.7
2011 (est)43012646602150452

Over the past four years the number of multifamily units made up a larger percentage of the total number of housing units than in previous years, which means that an even fewer number of single family homes were built than in the early- and mid-2000s.

I know there was large increase in housing units since 1990, but the drop from the 2006 peak has been precipitous.  Demand from population growth, new family creation, and people who moved home or in with roommates over the past few years and now are able to move back on their own will reduce exisitng supply.  Supply is at 7.5 months, the lowest level since mid-2005.

National employment figures have been improving monthly.  The housing market will not fully recover until employment improves.  Due to the lack of new units and low supply of exisitng homes, a continued improvement in employment will be felt quickly in the housing market.   If you throw in near historic low mortgage rates (3.77% for a thirty-year mortgage), the housing bull story gets even stronger.

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